NEWS RELEASES - 2001

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

Contact:

Meg Mullery

202.342.8439

SSINA Heartened by Bush Administration's Recognition of Steel Trade Issues; Urges Prompt Action

Latest Data Reflect Continued Erosion of U.S. Market Share for Specialty Steel

(Washington DC) - American specialty steel producers continue to lose more than 25% domestic market share to export-led strategies of foreign countries and producers taking advantage of the U.S. being the largest and most open market in the world. Domestic producers have called upon Bush Administration officials to move promptly to address pressing trade issues.

According to the latest data released today by the Specialty Steel Industry of North America (SSINA), last year imports of all specialty steel captured 27% of the U.S. market in the eleven-month January/November period. Stainless steel, the industry's largest product line, also lost a 27% U.S. market share to imports during the same period.

"As an industry, we are heartened by the new Administration's recognition that steel industry trade issues are matters of high priority. During their Senate nomination hearings, Commerce Secretary Don Evans and Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill, both with private sector experience in the metals industry, commented on the difficulties faced by the steel industry. We hope the Bush Administration and the new Congress will act aggressively to deal with the trade issues that impact specialty steel producers and other sectors of the steel industry as well. We want to work with the new Administration to fashion short- and long-term solutions to these vital issues," stated H. L. Kephart, SSINA Chairman and President and Chief Executive Officer of G.O. Carlson, Inc., a specialty steel producer in Thorndale, PA.

"The United States is the major open market in the world. Foreign governments subsidize many specialty steel producers, so production and sales decisions are often influenced more by political and economic policy than by prevailing market conditions," explained Kephart. "We will continue to file trade cases to redress practices that violate U.S. and international law, such as the antidumping and countervailing duty cases filed late last year on stainless steel bar imports. Virtually all of our unfair trade cases have been successful, proving over and over again that many foreign producers do not play by the rules. But filing trade cases represents a limited tool with which to address the fundamental problems facing the steel industry and should be viewed as only one part of the solution."

The data reflect that total specialty steel imports increased 11% to 835,414 tons in the first eleven months of 2000 compared to the same 1999 period; stainless steel imports increased to 653,343 tons, also an 11% increase. With the exception of stainless steel sheet/strip, imports of every specialty steel product category increased between 3% and 51% with import penetration increasing as much as 8 percentage points for some products.

Stainless steel sheet/strip imports dipped slightly to 366,949 from 372,655 tons, a 2% decrease. This decrease had virtually no impact on import penetration, which was 21% for the January/November period compared to 22% in 1999. Stainless steel plate imports increased 17% to 63,280 from 53,948 tons and import penetration increased 3 percentage points to 27%.

Imports and import penetration of long products, i.e., stainless steel bar, rod and wire, were even more dramatic when comparing the two 11-month periods. Imports of stainless steel bar increased 51% and rod and wire increased 29%. Seventy-five percent of the U .S. market for stainless steel rod was captured by imports, up 6 percentage points over 1999. Import penetration for stainless steel bar was 47% and wire was 37%, an increase of 8 percentage points for both.

Imports of tool and electrical steel increased 3% and 13%, respectively. Import penetration for tool steel was 68% for YTD November 2000, up 3 percentage points from the comparable 1999 period. Electrical steel import penetration dropped one percentage point to 21%.

SSINA is a Washington, DC-based trade association representing virtually all continental specialty steel producers. Specialty steels are high technology, high value stainless and other specialty alloy products. While shipments of specialty steel account for only 2% of all steel shipped in North America, annual revenues of approximately $8 billion account for over 14% of the total value of all steel shipped.

David A. Hartquist, an international trade attorney with the Washington, D.C. law firm of Collier Shannon Scott, PLLC, serves as lead counsel to the SSINA.



Note to Editors: See attached tables for more information on U.S. imports, consumption and market penetration data; and bar chart reflecting the 15-month trend of specialty steel imports between September 1999 and November 2000.



U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration Data*
through 1999 and November 2000
For Specialty Steel Product Lines

 

MONTHLY AVERAGE

 

 

 
4th Qtr. '00
(Oct.-Nov.)

 
3rd Qtr. '00
(Jul.-Sep.)

% Change
4th Qtr. '00 vs.
3rd Qtr. '00

 
4th Qtr. '99
(Oct.-Nov.)

% Change
4th Qtr. '00 vs.
4th Qtr. '99

Current
Month's
Data

IMPORTS

Stainless Sheet/Strip

21,534

31,193

-31.0%

42,732

-49.6%

21,708

Stainless Plate

3,380

4,656

-27.4%

5,619

-39.8%

3,248

Stainless Bar

8,789

10,357

-15.1%

9,163

-4.1%

9,025

Stainless Rod

5,813

6,857

-15.2%

6,773

-14.2%

6,070

Stainless Wire**

2,562

2,636

-2.8%

2,295

11.6%

2,430

Total Stainless***

42,078

55,699

-24.5%

66,582

-36.8%

42,481

Tool Steel

6,582

6,249

5.3%

5,783

13.8%

5,995

Electrical Steel

10,792

9,269

16.4%

9,580

12.6%

10,213

Total Specialty Steel***

59,453

71,218

-16.5%

81,946

-27.4%

58,689

CONSUMPTION

Stainless Sheet/Strip

126,526

149,001

-15.1%

165,598

-23.6%

118,565

Stainless Plate

17,687

18,331

-3.5%

21,069

-16.1%

17,073

Stainless Bar

19,931

21,224

-6.1%

20,864

-4.5%

19,847

Stainless Rod

7,894

8,703

-9.3%

9,320

-15.3%

8,336

Stainless Wire**

6,379

6,051

5.4%

6,906

-7.6%

5,868

Total Stainless***

178,417

203,310

-12.2%

223,757

-20.3%

169,688

Tool Steel

9,101

9,177

-0.8%

9,044

0.6%

8,187

Electrical Steel

45,863

41,159

11.4%

44,628

2.8%

42,987

Total Specialty Steel***

233,382

253,646

-8.0%

277,429

-15.9%

220,863

IMPORT PENETRATION

Stainless Sheet/Strip

17.0%

20.9%

-3.9%

25.8%

-8.8%

18.3%

Stainless Plate

19.1%

25.4%

-6.3%

26.7%

-7.6%

19.0%

Stainless Bar

44.1%

48.8%

-4.7%

43.9%

0.2%

45.5%

Stainless Rod

73.6%

78.8%

-5.1%

72.7%

1.0%

72.8%

Stainless Wire**

40.2%

43.6%

-3.4%

33.2%

6.9%

41.4%

Total Stainless***

23.6%

27.4%

-3.8%

29.8%

-6.2%

25.0%

Tool Steel

72.3%

68.1%

4.2%

63.9%

8.4%

73.2%

Electrical Steel

23.5%

22.5%

1.0%

21.5%

2.1%

23.8%

Total Specialty Steel***

25.5%

28.1%

-2.6%

29.5%

-4.1%

26.6%


NOTE:

Changes in import penetration are percentage point changes.

*

Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported for re-rolling and reported under shipments.

**

Shipments for 2000 estimated and subject to revision when actual data is received.

***

Shipment and consumption data for these categories may be overstated due to the inclusion of shipments from wire redrawers which are aready included in shipments/imports of rod; consequently import penetration may be slightly understated.

Prepared by Georgetown Economic Services for the Specialty Steel Industry of North America


U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration Data*
For Specialty Steel Product Lines
2000/1999/1998

 
 

 
Imports

 
U.S. Consumption

Eleven Month
Import Penetration

 
Specialty Steel
Product Lines

Month
Nov.
2000

YTD
Nov.
2000

Percent
Increase/
Decrease

YTD
Nov.
2000

Percent
Increase/
Decrease

YTD
Nov.
2000

YTD
Nov.
1999

Stainless Sheet/Strip

21,708

366,949

-2%

1,744,587

1%

21%

22%

Stainless Plate

3,248

63,280

17%

237,473

6%

27%

24%

Stainless Bar

9,025

117,108

51%

248,077

25%

47%

39%

Stainless Rod

6,070

77,136

29%

102,437

18%

75%

69%

Stainless Wire**

2,430

28,871

29%

78,020

0%

37%

29%

Total Stainless Steel***
(Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire)

42,481

653,343

11%

2,410,594

4%

27%

25%

Tool Steel

5,995

69,891

3%

103,271

0%

68%

65%

Electrical Steel

10,213

112,180

13%

524,288

13%

21%

22%

Total Specialty

58,689

835,414

11%

3,038,153

5%

27%

26%

1999 and 1998 statistical data in tons follow:

 
 

 
Imports

 
U.S. Consumption

Twelve Month
Import Penetration

 
Specialty Steel
Product Lines

 
1999
 

Percent
Increase/
Decrease

 
1999
 

Percent
Increase/
Decrease

 
1999
 

 
1998
 

Stainless Sheet/Strip

407,032

-2%

1,896,918

4%

21%

23%

Stainless Plate

60,304

7%

249,955

-6%

24%

21%

Stainless Bar

87,537

-7%

219,156

-8%

40%

40%

Stainless Rod

65,672

6%

94,783

5%

69%

69%

Stainless Wire**

24,738

-19%

72,398

-21%

34%

33%

Total Stainless Steel***
(Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire)

645,282

-2%

2,533,210

1%

25%

26%

Tool Steel

74,117

9%

113,431

5%

65%

63%

Electrical Steel

115,012

-8%

512,062

-1%

22%

24%

Total Specialty

834,412

-2%

3,158,703

1%

26%

27%

NOTE:Changes in import penetration are percentage point changes.

*Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported for re-rolling and reported under shipments.

**Shipments for 2000 estimated and subject to revision when actual data is received.

***Shipment and consumption data for these categories may be overstated due to inclusion of shipments from wire redrawers which are aready included in shipments/imports of rod; consequently import penetration may be slightly understated.