NEWS RELEASES - 2001

Back to 2001 News Releases

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

Contact:

Meg Mullery

202.342.8439

SPECIALTY STEEL IMPORT PENETRATION SKYROCKETS

(Washington, DC) (September 28, 2001) -- Imports of stainless steel rod captured more than three-quarters of the U.S. market 77% in January/June 2001, while almost half of the U.S. market for stainless steel bar and wire -- 47% was lost to imports, according to data released today by the Specialty Steel Industry of North America (SSINA). Additionally, virtually the entire U.S. market for tool steel was lost to imports during the first six months of this year. Imports of tool steel increased 6% over YTD June 2000, resulting in a startling 34-percentage point increase to 96% import penetration.

SSINA Chairman H.L. Kephart, President and Chief Executive Officer of G.O. Carlson, Inc., a specialty steel producer in Thorndale, Pennsylvania stated, "This week the International Trade Commission (ITC) is conducting hearings pursuant to President Bush's order to fully investigate whether steel imports are hurting the domestic industry. The ITC's conclusions may set the stage for possible import curbs. Clearly, as I have so testified at the hearings, the specialty steel industry needs relief. While imports for some specialty steel product lines have decreased this year compared to last, import penetration remains high. Why? Because the level of imports must be analyzed within the larger context of declining U.S. and worldwide consumption, a faltering global economy, and foreign excess capacity that is sent to the United States, the single largest country market for specialty steel."

The statistics reflect that imports of all specialty steel (stainless steel, tool steel, electrical steel) decreased 27% in YTD June 2001 and U.S. consumption declined 22%. Six month import penetration for total specialty steel was 26%, a two percentage point drop from 2000.

Imports of all stainless steel products (sheet/strip, plate, bar, rod, wire) decreased 34% in the first half of 2001 compared to 2000. Concurrently, U.S. consumption decreased 23%. These imports captured 24% of the U.S. market during this period, a four percentage point decrease from the same 2000 period.

"We want to thank all of the Members of Congress who took the time to come to the ITC to testify on our behalf," Kephart continued. "The remarks of many of the members addressed the issue of these uncertain times and the importance of a strong and viable steel industry. Specialty steels have a wide variety of uses -- aerospace, building and construction, and numerous medical applications. America cannot become dependent on foreign producers. We need a strong specialty steel industry for national defense purposes, the health of our economy, and the health and well-being of all Americans."

SSINA is a Washington, DC-based trade association representing virtually all continental specialty steel producers. Specialty steels are high technology, high-value stainless and other specialty alloy products. While shipments of specialty steel account for only 2% of all steel shipped in North America, annual revenues of approximately $8 billion account for over 14% of the total value of all steel shipped.

David A. Hartquist, an international trade attorney with the Washington, DC law firm of Collier Shannon Scott, PLLC, serves as lead counsel to SSINA. <

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Note: See attached table for more information on U.S. imports, consumption and market penetration data.


U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration Data*
For Specialty Steel Product Lines
2001/2000/1999

 
 

 
Imports

 
U.S. Consumption

Six Month
Import Penetration

 
Specialty Steel
Product Lines

Month
June
2001

YTD
June
2001

Increase/
Decrease
YTD
2001-00

Month
June
2001

YTD
June
2001

Increase/
Decrease
YTD
2001-00

YTD
June
2001

YTD
June
2000

Stainless Sheet/Strip

19,528

134,358

-42%

131,856

774,006

-25%

17%

22%

Stainless Plate

1,804

21,482

-50%

19,082

118,338

-20%

18%

29%

Stainless Bar

7,708

61,449

-10%

18,112

129,649

-10%

47%

47%

Stainless Rod

5,014

31,672

-30%

6,837

41,340

-32%

77%

74%

Stainless Wire**

2,562

16,328

3%

2,744

34,802

-24%

47%

34%

Total Stainless Steel***
(Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire)

36,616

265,290

-34%

178,631

1,098,136

-23%

24%

28%

Tool Steel

5,468

40,073

6%

4,911

41,897

-31%

96%

62%

Electrical Steel

9,742

62,501

0%

43,357

259,272

-14%

24%

21%

Total Specialty

51,826

367,865

-27%

226,900

1,399,305

-22%

26%

28%

2000 and 1999 statistical data in tons follow:

 
 

 
Imports

 
U.S. Consumption

Twelve Month
Import Penetration

 
Specialty Steel
Product Lines

 
2000
 

Percent
Increase/
Decrease

 
2000
 

Percent
Increase/
Decrease

 
2000
 

 
1999
 

Stainless Sheet/Strip

388,263

-5%

1,896,324

0%

20%

21%

Stainless Plate

65,622

9%

253,559

1%

26%

24%

Stainless Bar

125,725

44%

267,115

22%

47%

40%

Stainless Rod

82,056

25%

108,910

15%

75%

69%

Stainless Wire**

31,059

26%

83,032

-2%

37%

29%

Total Stainless Steel***
(Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire)

692,726

7%

2,608,940

2%

27%

25%

Tool Steel

78,629

6%

114,227

1%

69%

65%

Electrical Steel

122,654

7%

565,608

10%

22%

22%

Total Specialty

894,009

7%

3,288,775

4%

27%

26%



NOTE:

Changes in import penetration are percentage point changes.

*

Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported for re-rolling and reported under shipments.

**

Shipments for 2001 estimated and subject to revision when actual data is received.

***

Shipment and consumption data for these categories may be overstated due to the inclusion of shipments from wire redrawers which are aready included in shipments/imports of rod; consequently import penetration may be slightly understated.

Prepared by Georgetown Economic Services for the Specialty Steel Industry of North America