FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
November 21, 2000

Contact: Meg Mullery 202.342.8439

U.S. MARKET SHARE CONTINUES TO LOSE TO SPECIALTY STEEL IMPORTS

(Washington, DC) -- The latest available data released today by the Specialty Steel Industry of North America (SSINA) reflect that specialty steel imports continued to capture 29% of the U.S. market in the first eight months of this year, a 3 percentage point increase over the same period last year. Specialty steel imports, which include stainless, alloy tool and electrical steel, reached 657,460 tons, a 25% increase over last year's eight-month total of 524,745 tons.

Imports of stainless steel, the industry's largest product line, increased 30% in the first eight months of this year compared to the same 1999 period. The 523,320 tons of off-shore product captured 29% of the U.S. market, a 4 percentage point increase over the January/August 1999 period when total stainless steel imports were 401,350 tons.

"Imports continue to capture a huge chunk of the U.S. market," said H.L. Kephart, SSINA Chairman and President and Chief Executive Officer of G.O. Carlson, Inc., a specialty steel producer in Thorndale, PA. "We face record levels of imports for all product lines, both in terms of volume and import penetration. Once the election finally is decided, our industry will immediately begin working with the new Administration and Congress to devise a comprehensive remedy that will restrain or reverse this surge of imported specialty steel."

Stainless steel imports increased sharply across all product lines during the first eight months of 2000 with increases ranging from 17% to 76% compared to 1999. Year-to-date import penetration during 2000 also has continued to rise in all product categories. Specifically, stainless steel bar imports increased to 91,128 from 51,866 tons, a 76% increase; rod increased to 59,774 from 40,029 tons, a 49% increase; wire increased to 21,453 from 15,660 tons, a 37% increase; plate increased to 52,244 from 38,294 tons, a 36% increase; and sheet/strip increased to 298,720 from 255,501 tons, a 17% increase.

Electrical steel imports increased 14% to 83,037 tons with eight-month import penetration at 22%. While alloy tool steel imports for January/August 2000 vs. the same 1999 period remained virtually the same at 51,103 tons (versus 50,853 tons in interim 1999), they continue to capture two-thirds of the U.S. market.

SSINA is a Washington, DC-based trade association representing virtually all continental specialty steel producers. Specialty steels are high technology, high value stainless and other specialty alloy products. While shipments of specialty steel account for only 2% of all steel shipped in North America, annual revenues of approximately $8 billion account for over 14% of the total value of all steel shipped.

David A. Hartquist, an international trade attorney with the Washington, D.C. law firm of Collier Shannon Scott, PLLC, serves as lead counsel to SSINA.


Note to Editors: See attached tables for more information on U.S. imports, consumption and market penetration data; and bar chart reflecting the 15-month trend of specialty steel imports between June 1999 and August 2000.



U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration Data*
through 1999 and August 2000
For Specialty Steel Product Lines

  MONTHLY AVERAGE  
   
3rd Qtr. '00
(Jul.-Aug.)
 
2nd Qtr. '00
(Apr.-Jun.)
% Change
3rd Qtr. '00 vs.
2nd Qtr. '00
 
3rd Qtr. '99
(Jul.-Aug.)
% Change
3rd Qtr. '00 vs.
3rd Qtr. '99
Current
Month's
Data
IMPORTS
Stainless Sheet/Strip 34,209 38,944 -12.2% 30,972 10.4% 33,919
Stainless Plate 4,847 6,359 -23.8% 5,028 16.9% 3,856
Stainless Bar 11,335 11,877 -4.6% 7,109 59.4% 12,026
Stainless Rod 7,417 7,957 -6.8% 5,811 27.6% 7,147
Stainless Wire** 2,807 2,789 0.7% 2,152 30.4% 2,751
Total Stainless*** 60,615 67,926 -10.8% 51,073 18.7% 59,700
Tool Steel 6,562 6,031 8.8% 5,998 9.4% 6,955
Electrical Steel 10,125 11,857 -14.6% 9,361 8.2% 9,381
Total Specialty Steel*** 77,302 85,813 -9.9% 66,432 16.4% 76,037
CONSUMPTION
Stainless Sheet/Strip 145,564 170,008 -14.4% 152,803 -4.7% 150,097
Stainless Plate 18,272 23,241 -21.4% 20,523 -11.0% 18,413
Stainless Bar 21,862 24,431 -10.5% 17,307 26.3% 23,615
Stainless Rod 9,327 10,508 -11.2% 7,631 22.2% 9,477
Stainless Wire** 6,064 7,033 -13.8% 6,924 -12.4% 6,572
Total Stainless*** 201,089 235,220 -14.5% 205,188 -2.0% 208,175
Tool Steel 9,348 10,131 -7.7% 8,799 6.2% 9,871
Electrical Steel 40,667 51,128 -20.5% 39,958 1.8% 39,069
Total Specialty Steel*** 251,103 296,479 -15.3% 253,945 -1.1% 257,114
IMPORT PENETRATION
Stainless Sheet/Strip 23.5% 22.9% 0.6% 20.3% 3.2% 22.6%
Stainless Plate 26.5% 27.4% -0.8% 24.5% 2.0% 20.9%
Stainless Bar 51.8% 48.6% 3.2% 41.1% 10.8% 50.9%
Stainless Rod 79.5% 75.7% 3.8% 76.1% 3.4% 75.4%
Stainless Wire** 46.3% 39.7% 6.6% 31.1% 15.2% 41.9%
Total Stainless*** 30.1% 28.9% 1.3% 24.9% 5.3% 28.7%
Tool Steel 70.2% 59.5% 10.7% 68.2% 2.0% 70.5%
Electrical Steel 24.9% 23.2% 1.7% 23.4% 1.5% 24.0%
Total Specialty Steel*** 30.8% 28.9% 1.8% 26.2% 4.6% 29.6%


NOTE: Changes in import penetration are percentage point changes.
* Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported for re-rolling and reported under shipments.
** Shipments for 2000 estimated and subject to revision when actual data is received.
*** Shipment and consumption data for these categories may be overstated due to the inclusion of shipments from wire redrawers which are aready included in shipments/imports of rod; consequently import penetration may be slightly understated.

Prepared by Georgetown Economic Services for the Specialty Steel Industry of North America


U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration Data*
For Specialty Steel Product Lines
2000/1999/1998

 
 
 
Imports
 
U.S. Consumption
Eight Month
Import Penetration
 
Specialty Steel
Product Lines
 
August
2000
YTD
August
2000
Percent
Increase/
Decrease
YTD
August
2000
Percent
Increase/
Decrease
YTD
August
2000
YTD
August
1999
Stainless Sheet/Strip 33,919 298,720 17% 1,326,939 8% 23% 21%
Stainless Plate 3,856 52,244 36% 183,650 16% 28% 24%
Stainless Bar 12,026 91,128 76% 188,214 37% 48% 38%
Stainless Rod 7,147 59,774 49% 79,212 34% 75% 68%
Stainless Wire** 2,751 21,453 37% 56,140 -1% 38% 28%
Total Stainless Steel***
(Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire)
59,700 523,320 30% 1,834,154 12% 29% 25%
Tool Steel 6,955 51,103 0% 76,291 -1% 67% 66%
Electrical Steel 9,381 83,037 14% 384,020 16% 22% 22%
Total Specialty 76,037 657,460 25% 2,294,466 12% 29% 26%

1999 and 1998 statistical data in tons follow:

 
 
 
Imports
 
U.S. Consumption
Twelve Month
Import Penetration
 
Specialty Steel
Product Lines
 
1999
 
Percent
Increase/
Decrease
 
1999
 
Percent
Increase/
Decrease
 
1999
 
 
1998
 
Stainless Sheet/Strip 407,032 -2% 1,901,264 4% 21% 23%
Stainless Plate 60,304 7% 249,955 -6% 24% 21%
Stainless Bar 87,537 -7% 219,156 -8% 40% 40%
Stainless Rod 65,672 6% 94,783 5% 69% 69%
Stainless Wire** 24,738 -19% 72,398 -21% 34% 33%
Total Stainless Steel***
(Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire)
645,282 -2% 2,537,555 1% 25% 26%
Tool Steel 74,117 9% 113,431 5% 65% 63%
Electrical Steel 115,012 -8% 512,062 -1% 22% 24%
Total Specialty 834,412 -2% 3,163,048 1% 26% 27%
 
NOTE:Changes in import penetration are percentage point changes.
*Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported for re-rolling and reported under shipments.
**Shipments for 2000 estimated and subject to revision when actual data is received.
***Shipment and consumption data for these categories may be overstated due to inclusion of shipments from wire redrawers which are aready included in shipments/imports of rod; consequently import penetration may be slightly understated.

Prepared by Georgetown Economic Services for the Specialty Steel Industry of North America

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